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HARLEM HOT CHOCOLATES [3tp-2tb-cl as ss-cl ts-cl as bars-p-banj-b-dm-vo]:
Duke Ellington dir. p. Arthur Whetsel tp, Freddy Jenkins tp,
Cootie Williams tp, Joe Tricky Sam Nanton tb, Juan Tizol tb,
Johnny Hodges cl-as-ss, Barney Bigard cl-ts, Harry Carney cl-as-bars,
Freddie Guy banj, Wellman Braud b, Sonny Greer vib dm, Irving
Mills vo - SING YOU SINNERS Fox-Trot Harling Coslow (1045 C)-
IM vo
Recorded New York City, Mar. 1930. Released May 6, 1930 as HIT
OF THE WEEK 1045
HIT
OF THE WEEK
These flexible card board records were produced in huge numbers
as a weekly series by the DURIUM PRODUCT CORPORATION. The durium
acetate was a German World War I invention, used as protection
for airplanes. It was used for a few month at the end of the
1920s for the short-lived English card
board WORLD ECHO record and was made better by Hal T. Beans,
an American professor in Chemistry. Nowadays Durium is used in
garden ornaments. Production started in 1930 using a new technology.
By spreading out the durium acetate on large rolls of card board
they could print many copies at the same time like a news paper.
I fact the distribution of the label was like a weekly news paper;
every Thursday a new HIT OF THE WEEK
was on sale at all news stands. The sales figures were immense:
more then 350,000 copies each week. Well known New York musicians
of the early 1930s like Eddie Lang, Bunny Berigan, Mannie Klein
and Tommy Dorsey and bands , like Don Voorhees', the Orchestras
of Duke Ellington, Ben Pollack or Vincent Lopez, played for Durium,
mostly under the name of the HIT OF THE WEEK Orchestra. After
the fall and the restart of the firm in 1931 as DURIUM PRODUCTS..............
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Hit of the week
continued.............
INCORPORATED, the HIT OF THE WEEK label became the precursor
of several innovations. Innovation like the 5 minutes playing
time, the two titles on one side (with a visible interval between
the two tunes) and the artists picture on the (empty) reverse
later became common property. HIT OF THE WEEK records were exported
to Europe (for France even with new label names like SEFONO,
MP or DANCING). In 1932, thanks to the depression with dropping
sales figures and the competitors who used the Durium innovations,
the series stopped after c. 175 records. The large stock of unsold
HIT OF THE WEEK records was dumped in the US and Europe during
the second half of the 1930s. In the mean time an English Durium
firm (with factory in Slough (near London) was founded. They
produced a similar series of weekly records in Europe (durium
EN-series) up to 1934.Other labels made by DURIUM are DURIUM
DISCO (Latin-Americans), DURIUM RECORD (Folk-Country), DURIUM
JUNIOR (4-inch) (Hill billy) and DURIUM DISCHI (Italian). DURIUM
also produced numerous advertisement, courses and custom records.
HIT OF THE WEEK started in January 1930 and continued until
July 1932 made by the DURIUM Company. They issued c. 175 single
sided records
ORCHESTRE
PHIL SPITALNY'S [3tp-2tb-2as-2ts-3v-p-banj- tu-dm-bo] Phil Spitalny
dir., Bunny Berigan tp, Bob Effros tp, Joe Venuti v, Eddie Cantor
vo, Paul Small vo. Sweet and lovely (RÉSIGNATION) Blue Arnheim Tobias Lemare
-( K 5) - PS vo Notre-Dame " Victory March " (Marche
de Notre-Dame des Victoires) Marche (K 5) - PS vo Recorded New York City, Sep. 1931. Released in France c. late
1931 as SEFONO K-5
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